News - World: South Korean and American troops plan to hold massive live-fire drills near the border with North Korea, despite warnings by Pyongyang that it will not tolerate such a "war rehearsal" on its doorstep.

The armies of both countries will hold what has been touted as the largest-ever joint live-fire exercise - known as the "joint and combined firepower annihilation training" - from May 25 to June 15 to celebrate seven decades of military alliance between Seoul and Washington.

The joint drills began in 1977 and have so far been held 11 times, with the current ones featuring unmanned and other high-tech assets in live-fire and field training exercises.

According to the South Korean defense ministry, this year's joint drills will involve advanced stealth fighter jets, attack helicopters, multiple rocket launch systems and other weapons from South Korea and the US.

It is not yet known how many troops will take part in the drills, but the previous exercise in 2017 saw the participation of some 2,000 soldiers and the presence of 250 weapons assets from both countries.

In an earlier statement, the South Korean defense ministry said that the drills were meant to boost the allies’ combined operational performance capabilities, and that Washington and Seoul would seek to establish “the overwhelming deterrence and response capabilities” to cope with what it called North Korean nuclear and missile threats.

Pyongyang typically reacts to such major South Korean-US military exercises with missile and other weapons tests.

Last Friday, North Korea’s state media - KCNA - called the drills “a typical North Korea-targeted war rehearsal,” stressing that Pyongyang cannot but take a more serious note of the fact that the drills would be held in an area a few kilometers from its frontier.

It also said that the US and South Korea would face unspecified “corresponding responses” over what it called their large-scale, provocative drills.

North Korea, which declared itself an "irreversible" nuclear power last year, is seeking to diversify delivery mechanisms for its nuclear weapons. Its military conducted a firing drill late last month, simulating a nuclear attack using tactical ballistic missiles. The North's leader, Kim Jong-un, has called on the military to be ready for war.

North Korea has been under harsh sanctions by the US and the United Nations Security Council for years over its nuclear and ballistic missiles programs. It has launched an unprecedented number of missiles -- more than 100 -- since the beginning of 2022, including its most advanced intercontinental ballistic missile ever.

Last month, South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol traveled to Washington for a six-day visit to celebrate his country’s 70th year of bilateral relations with the US with a request for extended nuclear protection. 

One of the main issues on the table was the US commitment to provide “extended deterrence,” or the use of US military assets, including nuclear weapons. The two sides issued the "Washington Declaration," charting out measures that would strengthen their alliance.

Over 28,500 American troops are based in South Korea as a legacy of the 1950-1953 Korean War, which concluded in an armistice rather than a peace treaty, meaning that the two neighbors are still technically at war.

Over 28,500 American troops are based in South Korea as a legacy of the 1950-1953 Korean War, which concluded in an armistice rather than a peace treaty, meaning that the two neighbors are still technically at war.

Rattled by increased test launches by the North, South Korea has been trying to boost its military alliance with the US and deepen cooperation with Japan.

Source: Press TV